Mu gitero cyabaye ku cyumweru tariki 19 Kamena 2022, abantu basaga ijana by’umwihariko abiganjemo abo mu bwoko bwa Amhara barishwe mu gitero cyagabwe mu gace ka Oromonia muri Ethiopia nk’uko abatangabuhamya babivuga bagashinja ubu bwicanyi umutwe w’inyeshyamba wa OLA “Oromo Liberation Army”.
Icyakora, abandi batangabuhamya babiri bavuze ko hapfuye abantu barenga 200. Guverinoma y'akarere muri Oromia yemeje icyo gitero ariko ntiratanga ibisobanuro birambuye ku mibare y'abapfuye. Guverinoma yo mu mujyi wa Addis Abeba nayo ntirashobora kuboneka kugirango itange ibisobanuro.
Umutangabuhamya ati “Nabaruye imirambo 230. Mfite ubwoba ko iki ari cyo gitero cyahitanye abasivili twabonye mu buzima bwacu. "
Turimo kubashyingura mu mva rusange, kandi turacyakusanya imirambo. Ubu ingabo z’ingabo zunze ubumwe zarageze, ariko dufite ubwoba ko ibitero bishobora gukomeza nibagenda.
Undi mutangabuhamya wavuze izina rimwe, Shambel, kubera ubwoba bw'umutekano we, yavuze ko ubu abaturage ba Amhara bashaka cyane kwimurirwa ahandi “mbere y’uko ubundi bwicanyi bwibasiye imbaga”.
Yavuze ko kuva ubwoko bwa Amhara butuye muri kariya gace hashize imyaka 30 muri ariko nta gahunda yo gutuza ubu kuko ubu bwoko “bwicwa nk'inkoko”.
Umutangabuhamya Abdu Hassen utuye hafi, yatangarije ibiro ntaramakuru DPA kuri telefoni. Yagize ati “Umuryango wanjye wose warishwe. Nta muntu n'umwe warokotse. ”
Ati: “Ndumva imirambo igera kuri 300 yatoraguwe kugeza ubu. Ariko gukusanya imirambo ntabwo byakorwa mu midugudu ibiri gusa kugirango bishoboke cyane. ”
Igitero kije mu gihe amakimbirane ashingiye ku moko abangamiye cyane ndetse arimo gusenya igihugu cya kabiri cya Afurika gituwe cyane [Ethiopia]. Imirwano yadutse mu 2020 mu karere ka Tigray mu majyaruguru yisuka mu turere duturanye na Afar na Amhara umwaka ushize.
Ibi bitero birashinjwa ingabo za OLA.
Abatangabuhamya kimwe na guverinoma y’akarere ka Oromia bashinje OLA ibyo bitero.
Mu magambo ya guverinoma y'akarere yavuze ko inyeshyamba zateye “nyuma yo kutabasha kurwanya ibikorwa byatangijwe n'inzego z'umutekano [federal]”.
Umutwe wa OLA yahakanye iki gitero.
Umuvugizi wa OLA, Odaa Tarbii, yahakanye aya makuru, avuga ku rubuga rwa Twitter ko guverinoma ya Minisitiri w’intebe wa Etiyopiya Abiy Ahmed yongeye gushinja OLA ibyaha yakoze ubwayo.
Ati “Igitero urimo kuvuga cyakozwe n'abasirikare b'ingabo ndetse n'abasirikare baho ubwo basubiraga mu nkambi yabo i Gimbi nyuma y'ibitero duherutse kugaba ”, ibi akaba yabitangarije AP.
Ati: “Bahungiye mu gace kitwa Tole, aho bagabye igitero ku baturage baho kandi basenya imitungo yabo kugira ngo babihorereho kubera ko babonaga ko bashyigikiye OLA. Abarwanyi bacu ntibari bageze no muri ako gace igihe ibitero byaberaga ”.
Etiyopiya ifite ibibazo by'amoko mu turere twinshi, inyinshi muri zo kubera ibibazo by'amateka ndetse n'amakimbirane ya politiki.
Abaturage ba Amhara, ubwoko bwa kabiri mu bwinshi mu bwoko bwa Etiyopiya mu baturage barenga miliyoni 110, bakunze kwibasirwa mu turere nka Oromia.
Umunyamakuru wigenga witwa Samuel Getachew aganira na Al Jazeera ukomoka mu murwa mukuru wa Etiyopiya, Addis Ababa, yavuze ko ibitero byibasiye rubanda rugufi byakunze kugaragara mu bihugu byo muri Africa y’iburasirazuba ku bwinshi.
Yagize ati “Basabye [Amhara] kwimurirwa ahantu hizewe, wenda nko mu karere kabo ka Amhara. Guverinoma yavuze ko ibumva ariko nta gikorwa irakora. Na none kandi, ubu bwicanyi bwabaye akamenyero “.
Umunyamakuru wo muri Etiyopiya yavuze ko guverinoma ibuza abanyamakuru kuvugana n’inyeshyamba za OLA, bababwira ko ari “umutwe w’iterabwoba”.
Ku cyumweru, komisiyo ishinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu yashyizweho na guverinoma ya Etiyopiya yahamagariye guverinoma ihuriweho na Leta gushaka “igisubizo kirambye” ku bwicanyi burimo gukorerwa abaturage no kubarinda ibyo bitero.
Abantu ibihumbi n’ibihumbi barapfuye, abandi miliyoni nyinshi bavanywe mu byabo kubera imirwano hagati y’ingabo zishyigikiye kuri Abiy na Tigray People Liberation Front (TPLF) n’abafatanyabikorwa babo.
Ihohoterwa ryaragabanutse kuva guverinoma ihuriweho na leta yatangaza ko bagomba guhagarika intambara muri Werurwe 2022.
Ethiopia yibasiwe n'ubwicanyi burimo gukorerwa abaturage bwo mu bwoko bwa Amhara muri Oromonia.
